!! History of
Dangriga !!
---------------------------------------------
By: Joseph R. Flores
Dangriga Village
was discovered and settled by a Garifuna from Cristales
Village in the Republic of Honduras, Alejo
“Benni” Satuye, so named by his
mother, who was a Samba Indian, with very little knowledge of the
Garifuna language, It was her way of saying “Alejo, come”,
which stuck.
In 1832, he
led a group of Black Caribs from Honduras, in a mass exodus
to escape reprisals against the Caribs by the Revolutionary
Government of the emerging Republic. Labeled as traitors for allying
themselves with the Colonial Spaniards, the Ladinos, as the new
rulers were called, promised national reprisal against the entire
Carib population as punishment for their treachery. Alejo
Benni’s father, Sandoval Satuye was
a General in the Colonial Spanish military; who was killed and
beheaded in Mexico City in 1824. Alejo joined the
Spaniards, taking up his father’s mantle, and vowing to avenge his
death. This promise made him the prime prey. So
Alejo Benni with
two dories-load of people fled, crossing the Gulf of Honduras, into
the country of Belize, then known as British Honduras,
the only British colony in Central America.
As a young fellow, Alejo Benni had made numerous trips to
British Honduras. Indeed, there were already Garifuna People
residing in Belize, in a settlement along the Sibun River, a few
nautical miles from the City, where they were not allowed to be
after dark, to avoid them from mingling with and inciting the
slaves. So Alejo considered there a safe place to move his
entire family and close associates away from the Ladinos, and;
despite their long history of enmity, were welcomed by the then
Governor, with permission to go South and locate themselves wherever
they pleased. This they did
After traveling along the coast for two
days, they came upon a small stream, where they stopped for water.
The crystal clear spring, gurgling peacefully out of the forest that
came clear to the sandy beach, mesmerized them after the very first
taste. As one, they agreed to go no further, choosing to
settle along its banks. They called their new home “Danreugeu
Grigeu”, which means - a river
that stands - translated “Standing
Creek”. For years it was known
by that name, spelt “Stann Creek”,
until independence threatened and originality was demanded by the
Government and its population.
It is said that 28 adults with a dozen children comprised the
Settlement’s first group. A large lean-to was built to
accommodate them all for mutual security. Within a year, there
were a hundred huts to house scores of families, who had fled the
atrocities still occurring in Honduras. The village encompassed 2000
yards, with individual plots to cultivate their staple foods.
From the start of their journey, Alejo
was the accepted leader of the group, and continued to in
their new home. He was known as the
Galidi. His second in command was one Bartholomew
“Yurumei” Cacho.
Alejo Benni’s mother and two women, both mothers of his
children made up his household. Alejo Benni died 15 years after the
establishment of Dangriga; still a handsome, well-proportioned man
in his 40's, killed in a freak tree-cutting accident.
(It is popularly believed that Thomas
Vincent "T. V" Ramos is a direct decendant of Alejo
Benni)
Excerpted from the book: The
History of the Writing of Garifuna in our Time:
by: Don Justo Flores
Copyright © 1999 - 2000 by garinet.com,
All Rights Reserved
|